Andersen disease

Andersen disease

This is a Rare medical condition.

A glycogen storage disease which is of severe nature.

Approximately 3% of all the glycogen storage diseases .

Synonyms

  • Amylopectinosis
  • Glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
  • GSD due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
  • GSD type 4
  • GSD type IV
  • Glycogen storage disease type 4

Symptoms and Signs of Andersen disease

Very Common Symptoms and Signs (80%-98%)

  • Abnormal cardiomyocyte morphology 
  • Abnormal muscle glycogen content 
  • Abnormal neuron branching 
  • Decreased liver function
  • Generalized abnormality of skin
  • Hepatomegaly

Common Symptoms and Signs (30%-79%)

  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Elevated hepatic transaminase 
  • Failure to thrive
  • Generalized hypotonia 
  • Hypoalbuminemia 
  • Motor delay 
  • Myopathy 

Occasional Symptoms and Signs (5%-29%)

  • Ascites 
  • Cirrhosis 
  • Congestive heart failure 
  • Esophageal varix 
  • Fetal akinesia sequence 
  • Flexion contracture 
  • Hepatic failure 
  • Hepatosplenomegaly 
  • Nonimmune hydrops fetalis 
  • Polyhydramnios 
  • Portal hypertension 
  • Prolonged partial thromboplastin time 
  • Prolonged prothrombin time
  • Respiratory distress 
  • Respiratory insufficiency 
  • Severe muscular hypotonia 
  • Skeletal muscle atrophy 
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