Characteristic histologic features of vasculitis

Characteristic histologic features of vasculitis

  • • Infiltration of the vessel wall by neutrophils, mononuclear cells, and/or giant cells.
  • • Fibrinoid necrosis (panmural destruction of the vessel wall
  • Leukocytoclasis (dissolution of leukocytes, yielding “nuclear dust”).

Perivascular infiltration is a nonspecific histologic finding observed in a variety of disease processes and is not considered diagnostic of vasculitis even though it may coexist in vasculitic tissues.

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