Oxycodone Naltrexone

Oxycodone Naltrexone Brand Name– TROXYCA ER

What is Oxycodone Naltrexone

Oxycodone naltrexone is an oral combination opioid agonist/opioid antagonist for the management of pain severe enough to require daily, around-the-clock, long-term opioid treatment and for which alternative treatment options are inadequate.

By sequestering naltrexone in the formulation, oxycodone; naltrexone is designed to deter abuse.

Naltrexone is not intended to have a clinical effect when oxycodone; naltrexone is used as directed.

However, if a capsule is crushed or chewed, naltrexone could be released, potentially precipitating withdrawal in opioid-tolerant patients.

Oxycodone naltrexone was FDA-approved in August 2016.

Indications

  • severe pain

Side Effects

  1. abdominal pain
  2. abnormal dreams
  3. adrenocortical insufficiency
  4. agitation
  5. amenorrhea
  6. amnesia
  7. anaphylactoid reactions
  8. anemia
  9. anxiety
  10. apnea
  11. arthralgia
  12. asthenia
  13. ataxia
  14. back pain
  15. blurred vision
  16. bradycardia
  17. cardiac arrest
  18. chest pain (unspecified)
  19. chills
  20. confusion
  21. constipation
  22. cough
  23. depression
  24. diaphoresis
  25. diarrhea
  26. dizziness
  27. drowsiness
  28. dysgeusia
  29. dyspepsia
  30. dysphonia
  31. dysphoria
  32. dyspnea
  33. dysuria
  34. edema
  35. elevated hepatic enzymes
  36. emotional lability
  37. euphoria
  38. exfoliative dermatitis
  39. fatigue
  40. fever
  41. flushing
  42. gastritis
  43. gonadal suppression
  44. gout
  45. hallucinations
  46. headache
  47. heart failure
  48. hematuria
  49. hyperalgesia
  50. hyperesthesia
  51. hyperhidrosis
  52. hypoesthesia
  53. hypotension
  54. hypotonia
  55. impaired cognition
  56. impotence (erectile dysfunction)
  57. infertility
  58. insomnia
  59. irritability
  60. lacrimation
  61. lethargy
  62. libido decrease
  63. lymphadenopathy
  64. malaise
  65. migraine
  66. miosis
  67. myalgia
  68. nausea
  69. neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
  70. orthostatic hypotension
  71. palpitations
  72. paresthesias
  73. peripheral edema
  74. phlebitis
  75. physiological dependence
  76. pruritus
  77. psychological dependence
  78. rash
  79. respiratory arrest
  80. respiratory depression
  81. restlessness
  82. rhinorrhea
  83. seizures
  84. serotonin syndrome
  85. sinus tachycardia
  86. syncope
  87. thrombosis
  88. tinnitus
  89. tremor
  90. urinary retention
  91. urticaria
  92. vertigo
  93. vomiting
  94. withdrawal
  95. xerostomia

Monitoring Parameters

  • laboratory monitoring not necessary

Contraindications

  • abrupt discontinuation
  • accidental exposure
  • adrenal insufficiency
  • alcoholism
  • angina
  • asthma
  • biliary tract disease
  • bladder obstruction
  • breast-feeding
  • cardiac arrhythmias
  • cardiac disease
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • CNS depression
  • coadministration with other CNS depressants
  • coma
  • cor pulmonale
  • dehydration
  • depression
  • driving or operating machinery
  • ethanol ingestion
  • ethanol intoxication
  • geriatric
  • GI obstruction
  • head trauma
  • hepatic disease
  • hypotension
  • hypothyroidism
  • hypovolemia
  • hypoxemia
  • ileus
  • increased intracranial pressure
  • infertility
  • intracranial mass
  • labor
  • myxedema
  • neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
  • obesity
  • obstetric delivery
  • oliguria
  • opiate agonist hypersensitivity
  • opioid overdose
  • opioid use disorder
  • opioid-naive patients
  • orthostatic hypotension
  • pancreatitis
  • parenteral administration
  • potential for overdose or poisoning
  • pregnancy
  • prostatic hypertrophy
  • psychosis
  • pulmonary disease
  • renal disease
  • renal impairment
  • reproductive risk
  • requires an experienced clinician
  • respiratory depression
  • respiratory insufficiency
  • scoliosis
  • seizure disorder
  • seizures
  • shock
  • sleep apnea
  • status asthmaticus
  • substance abuse
  • urethral stricture
  • urinary retention

Interactions

No information is available regarding drug interactions associated with Oxycodone Naltrexone

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