Myelin

What is myelin? 

Myelin is the proteolipid membrane that ensheathes and surrounds nerve axons to improve their ability to conduct electrical action potentials.

Oligodendrocytes make central nervous system myelin and wrap the myelin around axons, leaving gaps calledĀ nodes of RanvierĀ , where membrane ionic channels are heavily concentrated and powerful action potentials can thus be generated.

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