Findings of sigmoid volvulus on plain abdominal film and contrast enema

What are the findings of sigmoid volvulus on plain abdominal film and contrast enema? 

The plain film demonstrates a bent inner tube or coffee-bean sign of massively dilated, air-filled sigmoid colon arising out of the pelvis. The contrast enema shows a bird’s beak appearance as the colon narrows at the twist at the rectosigmoid junction.

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