Familial joint laxity

Familial joint laxity in short

  • A rare genetic disease characterized by generalized joint laxity leading to recurrent dislocation of major joints, such as the hip (often with congenital hip dislocation), shoulder, elbow, or patella.
  • Patients often experience muscle and joint pain (sometimes with effusion) and might develop early-onset joint degeneration.
  • No skin manifestations are present.

Synonyms:

  • Familial joint instability syndrome
  • Joint instability syndrome

Prevalence: Unknown

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant

Age of onset: Adolescent, Childhood, Infancy

What are the symptoms of Familial joint laxity?

Very Frequent Symptoms

  • Congenital hip dislocation
  • Joint hypermobility
  • Patellar dislocation

Frequent Symptoms

  • Abnormality of the knee

Occasional Symptoms

  • Abnormality of femur morphology
  • Abnormality of the elbow
  • Inguinal hernia
  • Shoulder dislocation
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