Betamethasone Clotrimazole

Betamethasone Clotrimazole Brand Name– Lotrisone

What is Betamethasone Clotrimazole

Betamethasone and clotrimazole are used together in a topical preparation, Lotrisone, to treat patients >= 17 years of age with tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis infections caused by Epidermophyton floccosumTrichophyton mentagrophytes, and Trichophyton rubrum.

Lotrisone contains betamethasone dipropionate 0.05%, which is considered a high potency corticosteroid with antiinflammatory, vasoconstrictive, and antipruritic properties, and clotrimazole which is an imidazole antifungal agent.

Approval was based on the results of clinical trials in which patients infected with tinea corporis, tinea cruris, and tinea pedis achieved better clinical response at the first return visit than patients treated with clotrimazole cream; mycological cure rates with Lotrisone were as good as, or better than, clotrimazole cream.

Lotrisone was approved by the FDA in July 1984.

Indications

  1. Candida albicans
  2. Candida sp.
  3. candidiasis
  4. Epidermophyton floccosum
  5. Microsporum canis
  6. tinea corporis
  7. tinea cruris
  8. tinea pedis
  9. Trichophyton mentagrophytes
  10. Trichophyton rubrum

Side Effects

  1. acneiform rash
  2. blurred vision
  3. cataracts
  4. contact dermatitis
  5. Cushing’s syndrome
  6. edema
  7. erythema
  8. folliculitis
  9. growth inhibition
  10. headache
  11. hyperglycemia
  12. hypertrichosis
  13. hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) suppression
  14. increased intracranial pressure
  15. infection
  16. miliaria
  17. ocular hypertension
  18. papilledema
  19. paresthesias
  20. pruritus
  21. rash
  22. retinopathy
  23. skin atrophy
  24. skin hypopigmentation
  25. skin irritation
  26. striae
  27. xerosis

Monitoring Parameters

  • laboratory monitoring not necessary

Contraindications

  • azole antifungals hypersensitivity
  • breast-feeding
  • cataracts
  • children
  • geriatric
  • glaucoma
  • growth inhibition
  • increased intracranial pressure
  • infants
  • neonates
  • ocular exposure
  • peripheral vascular disease
  • pregnancy
  • skin abrasion
  • skin atrophy

Interactions

  • Progesterone
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