Spider Bite

How a Spider Bite looks

Spider bites are not common. Most spider bites do not cause serious problems. There are only a few types of spider bites that can cause serious health problems.

Follow these instructions at home:

Medicine

  • Take or apply over-the-counter and prescription medicines only as told by your doctor.
  • If you were given an antibiotic medicine, take or apply it as told by your doctor. Do not stop using the antibiotic even if your condition improves.

General instructions

  • Do not scratch the bite area.
  • Keep the bite area clean and dry. Wash the bite area with soap and water every day as told by your doctor.
  • If directed, apply ice to the bite area.
    • Put ice in a plastic bag.
    • Place a towel between your skin and the bag.
    • Leave the ice on for 20 minutes, 2–3 times per day.
  • Raise (elevate) the affected area above the level of your heart while you are sitting or lying down, if this is possible.
  • Keep all follow-up visits as told by your doctor. This is important.

Contact a doctor if:

  • Your bite does not get better after 3 days.
  • Your bite turns black or purple.
  • Near the bite, you have:
    • Redness.
    • Swelling (inflammation).
    • Pain that is getting worse.

Get help right away if:

  • You get shortness of breath or chest pain.
  • You have fluid, blood, or pus coming from the bite area.
  • You have muscle cramps or painful muscle spasms.
  • You have stomach (abdominal) pain.
  • You feel sick to your stomach (nauseous) or you throw up (vomit).
  • You feel more tired or sleepy than you normally do.
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