Finger Fracture

What is Finger Fracture

Finger fracture is a break in any of the bones in your fingers. Your doctor may put a splint on your finger so it will not move while it heals (immobilization).

Follow these instructions at home:

If you have a splint:

  • Wear the splint as told by your doctor. Remove it only as told by your doctor.
  • Do not put pressure on any part of the splint until it is fully hardened. This may take several hours.
  • Loosen the splint if your fingers tingle, lose feeling (get numb), or turn cold and blue.
  • Keep the splint clean.
  • If the splint is not waterproof:
    • Do notlet it get wet.
    • Cover it with a watertight covering when you take a bath or a shower.

Ask your doctor when it is safe for you to drive.

Managing pain, stiffness, and swelling

  • If directed, put ice on the injured area:
    • If you have a removable splint, remove it as told by your doctor.
    • Put ice in a plastic bag.
    • Place a towel between your skin and the bag.
    • Leave the ice on for 20 minutes, 2–3 times a day.
  • Move your fingers often to avoid stiffness and to lessen swelling.
  • Raise (elevate) the injured area above the level of your heart while you are sitting or lying down.

Activity

  • Do notdrive or use heavy machinery while taking prescription pain medicine.
  • Do exercises (physical therapy) as told by your doctor.
  • Return to your normal activities as told by your doctor. Ask your doctor what activities are safe for you.

General instructions

  • Do not use any products that have nicotine or tobacco in them, such as cigarettes and e-cigarettes. These can delay bone healing. If you need help quitting, ask your doctor.
  • Take over-the-counter and prescription medicines only as told by your doctor.
  • Keep all follow-up visits as told by your doctor. This is important.

Contact a doctor if:

  • Your pain or swelling gets worse, even with treatment.
  • You have trouble moving your finger.

Get help right away if:

  • Your finger gets numb or turns blue.

Summary

  • A finger fracture is a break in any of the bones in your fingers.
  • You may need to wear a splint on your finger so it will not move while it heals (immobilization).
  • If directed, put ice on the injured area for 20 minutes, 2–3 times a day.
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