Fever

What is Fever

Fever is an increase in the body’s temperature. It is often defined as a temperature of 100° F (38°C) or higher. Short mild or moderate fevers often have no long-term effects.

They also often do not need treatment. Moderate or high fevers may make you feel uncomfortable. Sometimes, they can also be a sign of a serious illness or disease.

The sweating that may happen with repeated fevers or fevers that last a while may also cause you to not have enough fluid in your body (dehydration).

You can take your temperature with a thermometer to see if you have a fever. A measured temperature can change with:

  • Age.
  • Time of day.
  • Where the thermometer is placed:
    • Mouth (oral).
    • Rectum (rectal).
    • Ear (tympanic).
    • Underarm (axillary).
    • Forehead (temporal).

Follow these instructions at home:

Pay attention to any changes in your symptoms. Take these actions to help with your condition:

  • Take over-the-counter and prescription medicines only as told by your doctor. Follow the dosing instructions carefully.
  • If you were prescribed an antibiotic medicine, take it as told by your doctor. Do notstop taking the antibiotic even if you start to feel better.
  • Rest as needed.
  • Drink enough fluid to keep your pee (urine) clear or pale yellow.
  • Sponge yourself or bathe with room-temperature water as needed. This helps to lower your body temperature. Do notuse ice water.
  • Do notwear too many blankets or heavy clothes.

Contact a doctor if:

  • You throw up (vomit).
  • You cannot eat or drink without throwing up.
  • You have watery poop (diarrhea).
  • It hurts when you pee.
  • Your symptoms do not get better with treatment.
  • You have new symptoms.
  • You feel very weak.

Get help right away if:

  • You are short of breath or have trouble breathing.
  • You are dizzy or you pass out (faint).
  • You feel confused.
  • You have signs of not having enough fluid in your body, such as:
    • A dry mouth.
    • Peeing less.
    • Looking pale.
  • You have very bad pain in your belly (abdomen).
  • You keep throwing up or having water poop.
  • You have a skin rash.
  • Your symptoms suddenly get worse.
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